Landmark #9 | Siskiyou County | Visited: March 11, 2016 | Plaque? YES! 🙂 |
What is it? | A patch of rough and rugged volcanic boulders, trenches, and caves in Lava Beds National Monument! |
What makes it historical? | THE GUIDE SAYS: From this fortress, Captain Jack and his Indian forces successfully resisted capture by U.S. Army troops from December 1, 1872 to April 18, 1873.
OTHER TIDBITS: Captain Jack was not a pirate but a Modoc chief named Kientpoos! He is one of the only Modoc leaders whose real name we know today, because in most cases, only their white nicknames have been recorded! In April of 1870, tired of being harrassed by their historic enemies, the Klamath tribe, with whom the Modoc had been lumped together on a reservation, Captain Jack led an escape! Their goal: return to the Lost River where they originally lived and at least have a reservation there! Unable to defend the Lost River, Captain Jack took his people to this volcanic outcropping, where they successfully repelled a massive attack by the U.S. Army. However, after Captain Jack killed General Canby during a peace meeting, the Army cut off the Modoc water supply and drove them from their stronghold! This landmark is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places! |
How can I Help the Helpers? | HERE’S HOW:
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Where is this place? | LISTED DIRECTIONS:
ANNOTATIONS: From Los Angeles: ~696mi (1121km) — 11.6hrs |
When should I go? | Whenever the mood strikes you! |