Hernando de Alarcón Expedition!

Hernando de Alarcón Expedition
Landmark #568 Imperial County Visited: Sept. 16, 2013 Plaque?  YES! 🙂
What is it? A plaque marking the spot where Hernando Alarcón’s expedition first sighted Alta California!
What makes it historical? THE GUIDE SAYS: Alarcón’s mission was to provide supplies for Francisco Coronado’s expedition in search of the fabled Seven Cities of Cibola. The Spaniards led by Hernando de Alarcón ascended the Colorado River by boat from the Gulf of California past this point, thereby becoming the first non-Indians to sight Alta California on September 5, 1540.

OTHER TIDBITS: Not satisfied with their conquest of the Aztecs and the Incas, the Spanish conquistadores crave more gold, so when Friar Marcos de Niza reported that he had seen Cibola in New Mexico, Francisco Coronado rounded up an expedition to go find it! Unfortunately, after marching as far north as Kansas, they discovered a tiny adobe village built by the Zuñi and returned home very disappointed and very broke!

Señor de Alarcón, meanwhile, had traveled up the Colorado River with an interpreter and conversed with many different tribes, aiming to convince them to give him directions to Cibola, which they didn’t. So, instead, he made the first steps in a long process of converting the natives of California to Christianity. After building several chapels and erecting crosses, he returned back down the river without any further information about Cibola!

How can I Help the Helpers? HERE’S HOW:

  • Become a member of the Imperial County Historical Society!
  • Become a member of E Clampus Vitus, Squibob Chapter!
  • Be a responsible visitor! Please respect the signs and pathways, and treat all structures and artifacts with respect. They’ve endured a lot to survive into the present. They’ll need our help to make it into the future!
Where is this place? LISTED DIRECTIONS:
On Algondes Rd, State Hwy 186 (P.M. 0.4)
0.5 mi S of I-8, 0.4 mi N of Andrade Border
Andrade, CA 92283

ANNOTATIONS:
That’s technically correct, but it’s Algodones Road, not Algondes! Algodon is Spanish for “cotton!” The plaque is on the east side of the road after you cross the Colorado River!

From Los Angeles: ~264mi (425km) — 4.4hrs
From Sacramento: ~647mi (1042km) — 10.8hrs
From San Diego: ~163mi (263km) — 2.8hrs
From San Francisco: ~644mi (1037km) — 10.8hrs

When should I go? Whenever the mood strikes you!

Click here to see more California historical landmarks!

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